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研究課題 > 永續建築相關會議

SB05Tokyo國際會議考察團(6)
Archilife Investingating Mission for SB05Tokyo (6)
Date : 2005-09-28   下載演講全文(PDF) 34.5 KB友善列印Print  轉寄好友Mail Friends

  以我們在台灣實驗構築為例,我們稱之為共生圈一號,內在的生活方式有四個單位來循環運作,它包括植栽塔、核酸餐、潔淨及堆肥四個部分。在有陽光照射的建築物牆面外建構可迴轉的植栽塔,以便省力地生產野生種蔬菜。當蔬菜生長茂密時,就提供了一個綠色帷幕,使熱空氣冷降,除減少日照外,也減輕空調負荷。有了大量的新鮮蔬菜加上一些優良蛋白質,就成為最好的核酸餐食譜,也可以提供健康的飲食。在生活中產生的廢棄物、水,經潔淨後,進入再循環系統,包括乾式馬桶、廢水處理等,經由安全堆肥後回到植栽塔,同時處理過的廢水也回到中水系統,如此循環系統就成為永續共生的循環。
  Take the experimental building we built in Taiwan for example. We call it the Symbiosphere 1 Center. It is operated by four circulation systems, including the vertical planting system, the nucleic acid diet, the cleaning, and the compost. Revolving vertical planting systems can be built outside walls with direct sunlight to grow fresh vegetables with less effort. When vegetable grows well, it becomes a green walling to cool down the air temperature. Besides reducing sun radiation, it can lower the workload of air-conditioners. With these vegetables and with some meat containing quality protein and more nuclei, such as fish, they are the best nucleic acid ingredients for healthy diets. After cleaning, wastes and wastewater in everyday lives can be put in the circulation system, including dry toilet and wastewater treatment. For the reason of safety, compost from the dry toilet must undergo secondary composting or disinfection before mixing with soil for nutrition. Likewise, wastewater after treatment will be used in the vertical planting system. In this way, the circulation system will become a sustainable symbiotic circulation.


  我們相信只要具備這四大單元,就可以構成共生化(Symbiosis)的循環結構,未來隨著經驗的累積,可以負載更多的小循環或多重循環,也很容易從單體建築擴大到社區,構成我們所謂的循環型社會,這樣才有可能真正減輕自然環境的負荷,讓人為的發展不致成為環境支撐不起的負擔。這個循環的基礎在於以 "人" 為中心,與 "野菜" 構成共生循環的基礎。讓 "野菜" 利用陽光、空氣和水,構成我們賴以生存的條件,提供我們日常的食物。而被我們選出的 "野菜" 早已存在我們自然環境之中,它跟環境中的土壤、微生物、昆蟲,本就形成自然共生的狀態,它們保持相互拮抗而演化。我們若了解自己在食物鏈中的位置,我們就能有效的利用共生機制來支持人類進一步的發展。所以一方面我們要呼籲保護野生自然環境,作為永續利用的基礎,另一方面,藉由選取人類生存發展所需要的共生物種,來協助人類進一步的成長,達到永續發展的目的。讓我們做出革命性的行動,以綠建築(GB)加上共生化(Symbiosis)的行為,創造屬於自己的永續建築(SB),共同為人類的永續發展貢獻一份力量!以下將由參加student session的講員來介紹屬於祐生定義下的WILD-TECH範例,請大家一邊聽,也一邊想像各位所屬的自然環境,有什麼野生物種可以與之共生!」,接著由鍾政勳先生演說 "Wild Edible Plants and WILD-TECH" 、蔡坤憲先生演說 "Surveillance of Symbiotic Arthropods" ,最後,則由黃晉英秘書長進行總結。演說完畢,立即引發熱烈迴響與討論,直至散場依然欲罷不能,顯示祐生共生化的理念已感應到參與的人士。
  We believe that the circulation structure of symbiosis can be formed with these four circulation systems. We also believe that following the accumulation of civilizations, these four circulation systems can support more smaller-scaled circulation systems or multiple circulation systems, and ultimately the most important circulation structure for sustainable development. This also includes unit buildings for society and even a country, and gradually the circulative society to which we refer. This will be the only way to truly reduce the environmental load and to prevent artificial development from causing unsupportable load to the environment. This circulation is human-centered and built up on the symbiosis between humans and wild edible plants because the latter needs sunlight, air and water to provide us foods for survival. In fact, wild edible plants we selected have long been in our environment. They form a natural symbiosis with soil, microorganisms and insects, and altogether they resist one another and evolve together. Therefore, we can only benefit from symbiosis not until we understand the position of the food chain in nature. In doing so, we can expand the quality and quantity of its survival through human intervention to support further human development. On the one hand, therefore, we urge people to protect the environment as the foundation for sustainable use. On the other hand, by choosing the species needed for human survival and development, we can promote further human development for sustainability. Let's take revolutionary actions to accomplish SB by combining GB and symbiosis. We hereby urge every one of you to try you best for the sustainable development of mankind! Speakers of the Student Session will show you some examples of WILD-TECH introduced by the Archilife Research Foundation. Please also imagine what wild edible plants in your countries can be used by symbiosis!」 Then, Mr. Chung Cheng-hsin delivered the speech on " Wild Edible Plants and WILD-TECH " and Mr. Tsai Kun-hsien on " Surveillance of Symbiotic Arthropods ". Lastly, Secretary General Huang Chin-ying made the final conclusion. Heated echoes and discussions followed immediately after the speeches, and nothing could stop them even till the end of the session, suggesting that the idea of symbiosis introduced by the Archilife Research Foundation has moved everyone who participated in the session.

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